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         Badla:A stock market based financing mechanism used for financing the weekly trading positions of equity buyers. These transactions involve the investment of funds through an equity purchase transaction  and a matching sale transaction one week later. Also known Beta coefficient:Measure of the sensitivity of an asset to market conditions; it is the relevant risk measure for calculating an asset's required rate of return.   Bid:The highest price that any one is willing to pay for a share at that time. Bid Vol:The volume of  a stock for which current bid is placed. Bollinger bands: This technical indicator plots trading bands two standard deviations above and below a 20 period moving average.     Bonus issue: Shares of stock given as a bonus to present stockholders  usually free of cost. Also known as stock dividend.     Book value per share (BVPS):Book value of common equity / Common shares outstanding at balance sheet date.   Break-even analysis: Procedure used to tell the manager how profits will vary when production costs  sales volume  and selling price vary. It essentially is an indicator of the point where a firm's costs equal its expenses.     | ||